Long-term, renewable digital nomad visas
Plan to settle in one place? These visas offer at least 12 months of stay and can be renewed — great for nomads transitioning to slower travel.
Albania
Digital Mobile Workers — Unique Permit (Leje Unike për Punëtorë Digjitalë Nomadë)
Income: Minimum approximately EUR 817/month (or equivalent ~USD $900/month). Some sources report ~USD $9,800/year annual minimum. Additionally: minimum bank deposit/savings of approximately USD $2,794. Income must come entirely from sources outside Albania. · Tax: Tax residency after 183 days/year. Under 183 days: no Albanian income tax on foreign income. Albania flat personal income tax: 15%. Non-residents: taxed only on Albania-sourced income. Albania has double taxation treaties. Favorable tax environment for digital nomads.
Andorra
Active Resident Visa — Remote Workers (no dedicated digital nomad visa; closest available option)
Income: No specific minimum income for tourist entry. For Active Resident permit: must prove stable regular income from abroad. Typically requires approximately €30,000–€40,000/year. No official digital nomad-specific threshold published. · Tax: Andorra has very low income tax (0%–10% scale, maximum 10%). No capital gains tax (for investments held 3+ years). No wealth tax. No inheritance tax. One of the most favorable tax regimes in Europe. Tax residency requires 90+ days/year in Andorra.
Bahamas
Bahamas Extended Access Travel Stay (BEATS)
Income: No official minimum monthly income stated. Applicants must demonstrate sufficient financial resources to support themselves during their stay. · Tax: No personal income tax, capital gains tax, or inheritance tax in the Bahamas. Foreign-sourced income is not taxed. VAT applies to goods and services at standard rates.
Barbados
Barbados Welcome Stamp
Income: Minimum USD $50,000/year. Applicants must certify they expect to earn this amount annually and have sufficient means to support themselves and any dependents during their stay. · Tax: No Barbados income tax on foreign earnings. Welcome Stamp holders are exempt from local income tax on foreign-sourced income. Barbados has no capital gains, wealth, or inheritance taxes.
Bosnia & Herzegovina
No dedicated digital nomad visa. Visa-free tourist entry (90 days) for most Western nationalities. Temporary residence permit available for longer stays.
Income: No minimum income for tourist entry. For temporary residence permit (Odobrenje privremenog boravka): must demonstrate financial means to support oneself — no official fixed minimum published. Practical guidance: approximately USD $1,000–$1,500/month typically sufficient. · Tax: Bosnia and Herzegovina uses a territorial-based approach. Income earned from foreign sources by non-residents is generally not subject to BiH income tax. If tax resident (183+ days/year): progressive income tax applies at rates varying between the two entities (Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina: up to 10% flat; Republika Srpska: 10% flat). No digital nomad-specific tax regime.
Brazil
Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV — Nômada Digital)
Income: Minimum USD $1,500/month from foreign sources OR savings of at least USD $18,000. Income verified via last 3 months of bank statements. · Tax: No local income tax for stays under 183 days/year. After 183 days, digital nomads become tax residents and are subject to Brazil's progressive income tax on worldwide income (rates up to 27.5%). Foreign income reported via the carné-leão monthly system.
Bulgaria
Digital Nomad Residence Permit (Long-Term Residence Permit)
Income: Minimum annual income equal to 50× Bulgaria's monthly minimum wage. As of 2026: 50 × €620 = €31,000/year (~€2,583/month). Income must be from previous calendar year and verifiable. · Tax: Bulgaria flat income tax rate: 10%. Local tax obligations apply since Bulgaria does not offer a full income exemption like Croatia. Digital nomads may need to register with tax authorities if spending more than 183 days. Bulgaria joined the Schengen Area January 2025 and adopted the euro.
Cambodia
No dedicated digital nomad visa. Ordinary Visa (Type E) — Business/Long-Stay Visa used by most digital nomads.
Income: No minimum income requirement for tourist or Ordinary (Type E) visa. Recommended: USD $1,000–$1,500/month for comfortable living. Show adequate funds at immigration if asked. · Tax: No Cambodian income tax on foreign-sourced income for non-residents. Tax residency after 182+ days/year. Cambodia has very limited double taxation treaties (notably NO treaty with the US). Flat 20% income tax for tax residents on Cambodia-sourced income. Foreign-sourced remote work income generally not taxed.
Chile
Digital Nomad Visa (Visa de Trabajo Remoto para Nómades Digitales) — launched October 2023
Income: No official minimum income requirement. Applicants must demonstrate sufficient income to support themselves. Practical recommendation: approximately USD $1,500–$2,000/month. Income must come from employer or clients based outside Chile. · Tax: Chile uses a territorial tax system. Remote workers earning from outside Chile are generally NOT subject to Chilean income tax on that foreign-sourced income. Tax residency triggered after 183 days in Chile over any consecutive 12-month period. If tax resident: progressive income tax up to 35% on Chilean-sourced income. Chile has double taxation treaties with many countries including the US, Canada, UK, Australia, Spain, and all EU members.
Colombia
Visa V Nómadas Digitales (Digital Nomad Visa)
Income: Minimum 3× Colombia's monthly legal minimum wage (SMLMV). In 2025: 3 × COP 1,423,500 = COP 4,270,500/month (approximately USD $1,090–$1,100 at current exchange rates). · Tax: Non-residents (under 183 days/year) are not taxed on foreign-sourced income. After 183 days in any 365-day period, digital nomads become Colombian tax residents and must report worldwide income (progressive rates 19%–39%). Visa holders receive a Cédula de Extranjería (foreigner ID).
Costa Rica
Estancia para Trabajadores y Prestadores Remotos de Servicios (Digital Nomad Stay)
Income: Minimum USD $3,000/month (individual) or USD $4,000/month (with dependents). Must be demonstrated via 12 months of bank statements and/or a certified affidavit. · Tax: Full income tax exemption on foreign-sourced income. Digital nomads are NOT taxed by Costa Rica on money earned abroad. Also exempt from import taxes on work equipment (laptops, phones, tablets, cameras). Costa Rica's IVA (VAT) at 13% applies to local goods and services.
Cyprus
Digital Nomad Visa Scheme (Temporary Residence Permit)
Income: Minimum €3,500 net/month (after tax deductions) for single applicant. +20% for spouse/partner (€4,200 total). +15% per minor child. Proven via 6 months of bank statements. · Tax: Not automatically a tax resident. Cyprus tax residency triggered if spending 183+ days/year in Cyprus. Tax residents subject to Cyprus progressive income tax (0–35%) on worldwide income. Non-residents taxed only on Cyprus-sourced income. Cyprus's 60-day rule: can become tax resident in 60 days if strong ties to Cyprus and not resident elsewhere. Non-domiciled tax residents may benefit from 50% exemption on employment income ≥€55,000/year.
Czech Republic
Czech Digital Nomad Program (Long-Term Visa / Živnostenské Oprávnění)
Income: Minimum 1.5× Czech average monthly salary. For May 2025–April 2026: approximately CZK 69,836/month (~USD $3,000 or ~€2,800). Updated annually each April. · Tax: Digital nomads are subject to Czech income tax (15% on income up to CZK 1,762,812; 23% above). Most freelancers use the 60/40 flat-rate deduction method: deduct 60% of gross income as expenses, pay tax on 40% only. Monthly social security (~USD $132) and health insurance (~USD $122) contributions required for trade license holders.
Ecuador
Rentista Trabajador Nómada (Nomadic Worker Rentista Visa)
Income: Minimum 3× Ecuador's monthly minimum wage. In 2025: 3 × $470 = $1,410/month. For each dependent: additional $250/month or equivalent in savings. · Tax: No income tax on earnings from outside Ecuador. Only income earned within Ecuador is subject to local income tax. Digital nomads are not authorized to earn Ecuadorian-sourced income. Ecuador income tax rate: 5%–35% (progressive, on income above $11,310/year).
Greece
Digital Nomad Visa (Type D National Visa)
Income: Minimum €3,500 net/month (single applicant). €4,200/month with spouse (+20%). €4,830/month with additional dependents (+10% per dependent). · Tax: 50% income tax reduction for up to 7 years (Law 4825/2021) for those who become Greek tax residents. Tax exemption if stay under 183 days/year. Standard Greek progressive rates apply otherwise.
Hong Kong
Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS) — for high-income professionals and top university graduates
Income: Category A: Minimum annual taxable employment or business income of HKD $2,500,000 (~USD $320,000/year, ~USD $26,700/month) in the year preceding application. Category B: Graduates of world's top 100 universities with at least 3 years of work experience in the past 5 years — no salary minimum. Category C: Graduates of world's top 100 universities in past 5 years with less than 3 years of work experience — subject to annual quota of 10,000 applications; no salary minimum. TTPS does NOT apply to nationals of Afghanistan, Cuba, or North Korea. · Tax: Hong Kong has a territorial tax system: only income arising in or derived from Hong Kong is taxable. Salaries Tax rates: progressive 2%–17% (maximum effective rate 15% on net chargeable income). No capital gains tax. No sales tax or VAT. No inheritance tax. TTPS holders earning income from overseas employers: income from Hong Kong duties is taxable; pure overseas income (foreign-sourced, no Hong Kong nexus) is generally not subject to Hong Kong Salaries Tax. As of updated TTPS rules (March 2025): remote employment for overseas employers permitted if annual income ≥ HKD $1,200,000 and holder complies with Hong Kong income tax requirements. Hong Kong maintains comprehensive double taxation agreements (CDTAs) with 52 jurisdictions (as of May 2025).
Hungary
White Card (Fejér kártya) — Digital Nomad Residence Permit
Income: Minimum €3,000 net/month for at least 6 months before entry (increased from €2,000 in 2024). Must maintain this income level throughout entire stay. Additionally, savings of at least €10,000 in a non-sanctioned bank account are required. · Tax: Not a tax resident if staying under 183 days/year — foreign income generally not taxed in Hungary. Tax residency triggered after 183 days; flat 15% personal income tax rate applies. Hungary has double taxation treaties with many countries.
Indonesia
Remote Worker Visa (E33G) — Kartu Izin Tinggal Terbatas (KITAS)
Income: Minimum USD $60,000/year from foreign employer or clients. Also requires savings/balance of at least USD $2,000 in bank account for the past 3 months. · Tax: Foreign-sourced income is generally not taxed in Indonesia under the E33G program. Tax residency triggered after 183 days, but the E33G program is designed to exempt foreign earnings from local income tax. Local employment or receiving income from Indonesian entities is strictly prohibited.
Italy
Visto per Lavoro Autonomo / Subordinato da Remoto (Digital Nomad / Remote Worker Visa)
Income: Minimum €28,000/year gross (approximately €2,333/month) for single applicant. For applicants with family: +€11,000/year per adult dependent, +€3,500/year per dependent child. Income must come from work performed in Italy for non-Italian employers/clients. Passive income not accepted. · Tax: Italian income tax applies if staying 183+ days/year (tax residency). Progressive rates: 23%–43%. "Impatriate regime" (special incentive): tax only on 30% of foreign income (or 10% in southern regions) for up to 5 years for qualifying new residents. Tax residency triggers social security contributions as well. Consult Italian tax advisor before applying.
Latvia
Long-Stay Visa for Remote Work (Type D)
Income: Minimum 2.5× the average monthly gross salary in Latvia for the previous year, confirmed by the Central Statistical Bureau. As of 2025: approximately €4,213/month gross (based on official PMLP data). Must be confirmed via documents from OECD country tax/social insurance authority. · Tax: No tax on foreign-sourced income for stays under 183 days/year. After 183 days, Latvian progressive income tax applies (up to 31%). No special nomad tax regime. Latvia has double taxation treaties with many countries. Proposed 15% flat rate for nomad holders (not yet enacted as of April 2026).
Lithuania
Temporary Residence Permit for Remote Workers / National Long-Stay Visa (Type D) — closest option for digital nomads
Income: Minimum income equal to the Lithuanian national minimum wage per month for financial self-sufficiency. In 2025: minimum wage is €1,038/month gross. For Temporary Residence Permit applications: must demonstrate financial means of at least €1,038/month (the statutory minimum wage). Practical recommendation: €1,500–€2,000/month to demonstrate comfortable self-sufficiency. There is no dedicated digital nomad visa — remote workers use the National Long-Stay Visa (Type D) or Temporary Residence Permit. · Tax: Tax residency triggered after 183 days in Lithuania per calendar year. Tax residents: worldwide income taxed at 15%–32% progressive rates (15% for employment income; 20% for self-employment; 32% for income exceeding 60× average monthly salary). Non-residents (under 183 days): taxed only on Lithuania-sourced income. Lithuania has double taxation treaties with many countries including the US, UK, and all EU member states. No digital nomad-specific tax exemptions.
Malaysia
DE Rantau Nomad Pass (Digital Nomad Visa)
Income: Minimum USD $24,000/year (USD $2,000/month) for tech and digital professionals. For non-tech professionals in certain roles: minimum USD $60,000/year. Income must come from remote work for clients or employers based outside Malaysia. · Tax: Territorial tax system: foreign-sourced income generally NOT taxed in Malaysia, provided income is from outside Malaysia and not remitted to Malaysia. Tax residency triggered after 183 days/year — but territorial system means foreign income still generally exempt even as tax resident. Complex legal area — consult Malaysian tax advisor for definitive guidance. VAT: 8% SST on goods and services.
Malta
Nomad Residence Permit (NRP)
Income: Minimum €42,000/year gross from remote work (approximately €3,500/month). Only active employment/business income counts — passive income (dividends, interest, rental) excluded. Income threshold does not increase for dependents. · Tax: Foreign-sourced income exempt from Maltese income tax for first 12 months. After first year: flat 10% tax rate on remote income remitted to Malta. Foreign-sourced income NOT remitted to Malta is generally not taxed. No Maltese social security contributions required. Malta has double taxation treaties with many countries.
Mauritius
Premium Travel Visa (Visa de Voyage Premium)
Income: Minimum USD $1,500/month for single applicant. USD $3,000/month if applying with spouse or partner. Additional USD $500/month per dependent child under 24 years old. · Tax: No income tax for stays under 183 days/year. After 183 days, digital nomads are considered Mauritius tax residents; income remitted to Mauritius taxable at 15% flat rate. Foreign income kept in overseas bank accounts is not taxed in Mauritius. VAT: 15% on goods and services.
Mexico
Visa de Residencia Temporal No Lucrativa (Temporary Resident Visa) — Solvencia Económica
Income: Monthly income route: approximately USD $3,700–$4,400 net/month (300× Mexican daily minimum wage) for the last 6 months. Consulate-specific — exact amount varies by location. Savings route: approximately USD $62,000–$74,000 (5,000× Mexican daily minimum wage) maintained for last 12 months. Increases ~$860/month per dependent. · Tax: Tax residency triggered if spending 183+ days/year in Mexico OR if Mexico is "center of vital interests" (50%+ income from Mexico sources or majority professional activities in Mexico). Tax residents: worldwide income taxed progressively up to 35%. Non-residents: only Mexican-sourced income taxed (0%, 15%, or 30% depending on income band). Digital nomads earning abroad and spending under 183 days: generally not Mexican tax residents.
Moldova
Digital Nomad Visa — Residence Permit for Remote Workers (Permis de ședere pentru nomazi digitali)
Income: Minimum 3× the forecasted national average monthly salary. For 2026: approximately €2,700–€2,800/month (52,200 MDL). Threshold recalculates annually. In 2025 at launch: approximately $1,500–$2,000/month. Income must come from remote work for employers or businesses registered outside Moldova. · Tax: 12% flat personal income tax (Fiscal Code Art. 15). No compulsory social contributions and no mandatory health insurance contributions for digital nomad visa status. Foreign-sourced income taxed at 12% if tax resident (183+ days/year). One of the most attractive flat-tax environments in Eastern Europe. IT businesses registered in Moldova IT Park pay a reduced 7% rate — separate from DNV status.
Montenegro
Digital Nomad Visa (Program in development — limited official visa available)
Income: No official minimum income stated for announced program. Some reports suggest USD $3,000–$3,500/month when program launches fully. Currently, non-EU nationals can apply for temporary residence permits as self-employed individuals. · Tax: No income tax for stays under 183 days. After 183 days, Montenegro flat income tax rate of 9% (9–11% depending on bracket) applies on worldwide income for tax residents.
Peru
Digital Nomad / Remote Worker Visa (Visa de Trabajador Independiente / Calidades Migratorias)
Income: No specific minimum income officially published for a dedicated digital nomad visa. General independent worker visa: must demonstrate sufficient income from abroad. Reports suggest approximately USD $1,500–$2,000/month is expected. Peru is evaluating a dedicated digital nomad visa. · Tax: Territorial tax system: only Peruvian-sourced income is taxable. Digital nomads earning from outside Peru are generally NOT subject to Peruvian income tax. Progressive income tax rates: 8%–30% on Peruvian-sourced income only.
Portugal
D8 Digital Nomad Visa (Visto para Atividade de Trabalho Remoto — D8)
Income: Minimum 4× the Portuguese national minimum wage per month. In 2026: minimum €3,680/month gross (€920 minimum wage × 4). For dependents: +50% per adult (€1,840/month), +30% per child (€1,104/month). Income must come from remote work for employers or clients outside Portugal. Passive income (dividends, rent) accepted. Minimum savings: €11,040 in bank account. · Tax: Tax residency after 183 days/year. If tax resident: progressive income tax 14.5%–48% on worldwide income. NHR regime closed to new applicants since Jan 2024. ITS (Incentivised Tax Status) regime available for qualifying researchers and innovation professionals at 20% flat rate. Non-residents: taxed only on Portugal-sourced income. Portugal has double taxation treaties with many countries.
Puerto Rico
No visa required (US territory). Act 60 Export Services and Individual Investors Acts offer significant tax incentives for qualifying US citizens who relocate to Puerto Rico.
Income: For Act 60 Individual Investors decree: minimum annual investment of USD $10,000 in Puerto Rico-based businesses or nonprofits is required. No minimum income for Act 60 Export Services (Decree Holder), but must demonstrate genuine business service activity. For US citizens: no visa or income requirement for entry — US territory, free movement. · Tax: ACT 60 TAX INCENTIVES (major draw for US citizens): Act 60 Individual Investors Decree: 0% Puerto Rico income tax on capital gains, dividends, and interest accrued after becoming a bona fide resident of Puerto Rico. 4% flat income tax on qualifying export services income (Act 60 Export Services). Must be a bona fide resident of Puerto Rico (183+ days/year; primary home in PR; closer connections to PR than to any US state). US citizens: still subject to US federal income tax on all income regardless of residence — BUT capital gains and other passive income generated AFTER becoming PR resident and ACCRUED IN PR: 0% Puerto Rico tax AND excluded from US federal tax (because Puerto Rico is NOT subject to most US federal tax laws). This is a complex area — consult a qualified Puerto Rico tax attorney before relocating. Non-US citizens: Puerto Rico is a US territory — require US visa to enter; Puerto Rico tax incentives not typically applicable.
Romania
Digital Nomad Visa (Viza D pentru activitate de muncă la distanță)
Income: Minimum income of 3× Romania's average gross salary per month. In 2025: approximately RON 25,500/month (~€5,100/month or ~USD $5,500/month) based on Romanian National Statistics Institute average salary data. Income must derive from remote work for non-Romanian employers/clients. · Tax: No income tax on foreign-sourced earnings if staying under 183 days/year. After 183 days, Romanian income tax at 10% flat rate applies. Romania has one of the lowest flat income tax rates in the EU. No social contributions required for non-residents. Romania has double taxation treaties with many countries.
Serbia
Temporary Residence for Work / Freelancer Registration (no dedicated digital nomad visa)
Income: No official minimum income for tourist/short-stay entry. For temporary residence as freelancer or self-employed: must demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. Reports suggest USD $3,000–$4,500/month for comfortable self-sufficiency. Freelancer status available via local registration. · Tax: Serbia's "Digital Nomad Tax" regime: registered freelancers (paušalac) can benefit from low effective tax rate. Flat tax options available. Nomads earning up to RSD 6 million/year (~€50,000) pay approximately 10% all-in (tax + contributions). One of the most attractive tax environments for nomads in Europe. Serbia has double taxation treaties with many countries.
Singapore
No dedicated digital nomad visa. ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass) or Tech.Pass for qualifying top talent. Tourist entry for short stays.
Income: No minimum income for tourist/short-term visitor entry (90 days visa-free for most nationalities). ONE Pass (Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass): minimum fixed monthly salary of SGD $30,000 (~USD $22,000/month) from a single employer in the past 12 months. OR outstanding achievements in arts, sports, science, tech, or academia (no salary threshold). Tech.Pass: minimum last drawn fixed monthly salary of SGD $22,500 (~USD $16,500/month) AND at least 5 cumulative years of experience in a leading role at a tech company with valuation ≥ USD $500M or at a VC firm with AUM ≥ USD $500M. Employment Pass (general skilled worker): minimum SGD $5,000/month (higher from 2025 salary increase schedule). · Tax: Singapore has no capital gains tax and no inheritance tax. Personal income tax: progressive 0%–22% (among the lowest in Asia). Tax residency: 183+ days in Singapore triggers tax resident status. Tax residents receive various deductions and rebates. Non-residents (under 183 days): flat 15% tax on Singapore-sourced employment income or progressive rates, whichever is higher. Foreign-sourced income generally not taxed for non-residents. ONE Pass and Tech.Pass holders must comply with Singapore income tax on Singapore-sourced income.
Slovakia
Temporary Residence Permit for Self-Employment (Živnostenské oprávnenie / No dedicated DNV)
Income: No official digital nomad visa. For self-employment residence permit: must demonstrate sufficient income. No fixed published minimum for freelancers. Recommended: €2,000+/month to demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. · Tax: Slovakia flat income tax: 15% on income up to €49,790/year; 25% above that. Social insurance contributions also apply for self-employed (approximately 30–35% of income). No special nomad tax regime. Slovakia has double taxation treaties with many countries. Slovakia is in the Schengen Area and Eurozone.
South Africa
Remote Work Visitor Visa (Section 11(1)(b)(iv) Immigration Act)
Income: Minimum ZAR 650,976/year gross (~USD $35,000–$37,000/year). Reduced from ZAR 1,000,000 in October 2024. Must be earned from employer or clients based outside South Africa. · Tax: Tax residency triggered after 183 days/year. Residence-based taxation — tax residents taxed on worldwide income. Non-residents (under 183 days): taxed only on South Africa-sourced income. Holders staying 6+ months within 36-month period must register with SARS. Tax treaty countries generally exempt for stays under 183 days.
South Korea
F-1-D Workation Visa (Digital Nomad Visa)
Income: Minimum KRW 88,102,000/year (~USD $65,000–$68,000/year). Equals 2× South Korea GNI per capita as announced by Bank of Korea. Income calculated after tax deductions. Must be earned entirely from employer or clients outside South Korea. Income must be met by primary applicant alone — combined spousal income not accepted. · Tax: Tax residency after 183 days/year. Tax residents: worldwide income taxed progressively 6%–45%. Non-residents: taxed only on Korea-sourced income. Foreign-sourced remote work income for F-1-D holders generally not taxable. US-South Korea tax treaty provides double taxation protection. Tax guidance still evolving — consult Korean tax professional.
Spain
Visado/Autorización para Teletrabajo de Carácter Internacional (Digital Nomad Visa)
Income: Minimum 200% of Spain's Minimum Interprofessional Salary (SMI). SMI in 2026: approx €1,424.50/month → minimum income: approx €2,849/month (~€34,188/year). +75% SMI (~€1,068/month) per additional adult family member. +25% SMI (~€356/month) per additional child. Income must come from remote work — passive income excluded. Up to 20% of income may be from Spanish companies (freelancers only). · Tax: Beckham Law / Special Non-Resident Tax Regime: flat 24% tax rate on Spain-sourced income up to €600,000/year for first 6 years (vs. standard rates up to 47%). Must apply to AEAT within 6 months of obtaining visa. Standard tax residency: 183+ days/year or vital interests in Spain. Spain has tax treaties with US, UK, Canada, Australia, and all EU countries.
Sri Lanka
Digital Nomad Visa / Remote Work Visa
Income: Minimum USD $2,000/month (as of February 2026 launch). Some sources indicate $1,500/month from January 2026 update. USD $500/month additional per dependent child under 18. Income must be earned exclusively from foreign employers or clients outside Sri Lanka. · Tax: Foreign-sourced income generally exempt from Sri Lankan tax. Tax registration with Inland Revenue Department of Sri Lanka required for renewal (mandatory for year 2+). Tax treatment depends on residency status and length of stay. Consult a Sri Lankan tax professional for stays exceeding 183 days.
Turkey
Türkiye Digital Nomad Visa (Dijital Göçebe Vizesi)
Income: Minimum USD $3,000/month or USD $36,000/year from foreign employers, clients, or businesses based outside Turkey. Cannot work for Turkish companies or clients. · Tax: No income tax on foreign-sourced earnings for stays under 183 days/year. Tax residency triggered after 183 days — worldwide income taxable at Turkish progressive rates. Turkey has double taxation treaties. Nomads not working for Turkish companies generally exempt from Turkish income tax under the 183-day threshold.
UAE
Virtual Work Visa / Remote Work Visa — Dubai Virtual Working Programme
Income: Minimum USD $3,500/month for remote employees (working for company outside UAE). Minimum USD $5,000/month + company ownership proof for 1+ year for business owners. Must show consistent income for 3–6 months. · Tax: UAE has 0% personal income tax. No capital gains tax. Income earned from outside UAE not taxed locally. VAT: 5% on applicable goods/services. One of the best tax environments globally. US citizens still must file US tax returns — check home-country obligations.